Sources and transformation mechanisms of atmospheric particulate bound mercury revealed by mercury stable isotopes
Sources and transformation mechanisms of atmospheric particulate bound mercury revealed by mercury stable isotopes
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- dc.contributor.author
- Liu, Chen
- Fu, Xuewu
- Xu, Yue
- Zhang, Hui
- Wu, Xian
- Sommar, Jonas
- Zhang, Leiming
- Wang, Xun
- Feng, Xinbin
- dc.date.accepted
- 2022-03-28
- dc.date.accessioned
- 2024-05-27T15:51:13Z
- dc.date.available
- 2024-05-27T15:51:13Z
- dc.date.issued
- 2022-04-06
- dc.date.submitted
- 2021-11-26
- dc.description.abstract - en
- This study examined the isotope composition of Particulate bound mercury (PBM) in ten Chinese megacities and explored the associated sources and transformation mechanisms. PBM in these cities were characterized by negative δ<sup>202</sup>Hg (means: -2.00 to -0.78‰), slightly negative to highly positive Δ<sup>199</sup>Hg (means: -0.04 to 0.47‰), and slightly positive Δ<sup>200</sup>Hg (means: 0.02 to 0.06‰) values. The positive PBM Δ<sup>199</sup>Hg signatures were likely caused by physiochemical reactions in aerosols. The Δ<sup>199</sup>Hg/Δ<sup>201</sup>Hg ratio varied from 0.94 to 1.39 in the cities and increased with the corresponding mean Δ<sup>199</sup>Hg<sub>PBM</sub> value. We speculate that, in addition to photoreduction of oxidized Hg, other transformation mechanisms in aerosols (e.g., isotope exchange, complexation, and oxidation that express nuclear volume effects) also shape the Δ<sup>199</sup>Hg<sub>PBM</sub> signatures in the present study. These processes are likely enhanced in the presence of strong gas-particle partitioning of gaseous oxidized Hg (GOM), and elevated levels of redox active metals (e.g., Fe), halides and elemental carbon. Based on Δ<sup>200</sup>Hg<sub>PBM</sub> data presented in this and previous studies, we estimate that large proportions (~47 ± 22%) of PBM were sourced from oxidation of gaseous elemental Hg followed by partitioning of GOM onto aerosols globally, indicating transformation of Hg(0) to PBM as an important sink of atmospheric Hg(0).
- dc.description.fosrcfull - en
- This document is the unedited Author’s version of a Submitted Work that was subsequently accepted for publication in Environmental Science & Technology, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review. To access the final edited and published work see <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c08065">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c08065</a>.
- dc.description.fosrcfull-fosrctranslation - fr
- Ce document est la version non éditée d'un travail soumis par l'auteur qui a été accepté pour publication dans Environmental Science & Technology, droit d'auteur © American Chemical Society après évaluation par les pairs. Pour accéder au travail final édité et publié, voir <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c08065">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c08065</a>.
- dc.identifier.issn
- 0013-936X
- 1520-5851
- dc.identifier.uri
- https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/2520
- dc.language.iso
- en
- dc.publisher
- American Chemical Society
- dc.relation.isreplacedby
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c08065
- dc.rights - en
- Open Government Licence - Canada
- dc.rights - fr
- Licence du gouvernement ouvert - Canada
- dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
- Green
- dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
- Vert
- dc.rights.uri - en
- https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
- dc.rights.uri - fr
- https://ouvert.canada.ca/fr/licence-du-gouvernement-ouvert-canada
- dc.subject - en
- Nature and environment
- Science and technology
- dc.subject - fr
- Nature et environnement
- Sciences et technologie
- dc.subject.en - en
- Nature and environment
- Science and technology
- dc.subject.fr - fr
- Nature et environnement
- Sciences et technologie
- dc.title - en
- Sources and transformation mechanisms of atmospheric particulate bound mercury revealed by mercury stable isotopes
- dc.type - en
- Submitted manuscript
- dc.type - fr
- Manuscrit soumis
- local.article.journalissue
- 8
- local.article.journaltitle
- Environmental Science & Technology
- local.article.journalvolume
- 56
- local.pagination
- 31 pages
- local.peerreview - en
- No
- local.peerreview - fr
- Non
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