Interaction of Human ACE2 to Membrane-Bound SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 S Glycoproteins

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creativework.keywords - en
ACE2-Fc
COVID-19
CR3022 antibody
Coronavirus
SARS-CoV-2
human ACE2 receptor
neutralization
SARS-CoV-1
spike glycoproteins.
dc.contributor.author
Anand, Sai Priya
Chen, Yaozong
Prévost, Jérémie
Gasser, Romain
Beaudoin-Bussières, Guillaume
Abrams, Cameron F.
Pazgier, Marzena
Finzi, Andrés
dc.date.accessioned
2024-01-09T18:39:21Z
dc.date.available
2024-01-09T18:39:21Z
dc.date.issued
2020-09-29
dc.description.abstract - en
Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is responsible for the current global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, infecting millions of people and causing hundreds of thousands of deaths. The viral entry of SARS-CoV-2 depends on an interaction between the receptor-binding domain of its trimeric spike glycoprotein and the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor. A better understanding of the spike/ACE2 interaction is still required to design anti-SARS-CoV-2 therapeutics. Here, we investigated the degree of cooperativity of ACE2 within both the SARS-CoV-2 and the closely related SARS-CoV-1 membrane-bound S glycoproteins. We show that there exist differential inter-protomer conformational transitions between both spike trimers. Interestingly, the SARS-CoV-2 spike exhibits a positive cooperativity for monomeric soluble ACE2 binding when compared to the SARS-CoV-1 spike, which might have more structural restraints. Our findings can be of importance in the development of therapeutics that block the spike/ACE2 interaction.
dc.identifier.citation
Anand SP, Chen Y, Prévost J, Gasser R, Beaudoin-Bussières G, Abrams CF, Pazgier M, Finzi A. Interaction of Human ACE2 to Membrane-Bound SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 S Glycoproteins. Viruses. 2020 Sep 29;12(10):1104. doi: 10.3390/v12101104.
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.3390/v12101104
dc.identifier.issn
1999-4915
dc.identifier.pubmedID
33003587
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/1615
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
MPDI
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Gold
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Or
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Health
dc.subject - fr
Santé
dc.subject.en - en
Health
dc.subject.fr - fr
Santé
dc.title - en
Interaction of Human ACE2 to Membrane-Bound SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2 S Glycoproteins
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.acceptedmanuscript.articlenum
1104
local.article.journalissue
10
local.article.journaltitle
Viruses
local.article.journalvolume
12
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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