The Arabidopsis SWI2/SNF2 chromatin remodeler BRAHMA regulates polycomb function during vegetative development and directly activates the flowering repressor gene SVP

Simple item page

Simple item page

Full item details

creativework.keywords - en
Adenosine triphosphatase
Adénosine-triphosphatase
Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis
Chromatin
Chromatin
Protéines chromosomiques
Chromosomal proteins
creativework.keywords - fr
Genetic regulation
Régulation génétique
Flowers
Fleurs
Histones
Histones
Feuilles
Plant leaves
dc.contributor.author
Li, Chenlong
Chen, Chen
Gao, Lei
Yang, Songguang
Nguyen, Vi
Shi, Xuejiang
Siminovitch, Katherine
Kohalmi, Susanne E.
Huang, Shangzhi
Wu, Keqiang
Chen, Xuemei
Cui, Yuhai
dc.date.accepted
2014-12-10
dc.date.accessioned
2024-07-12T15:13:37Z
dc.date.available
2024-07-12T15:13:37Z
dc.date.issued
2015-01-23
dc.date.submitted
2014-02-24
dc.description.abstract - en
The chromatin remodeler BRAHMA (BRM) is a Trithorax Group (TrxG) protein that antagonizes the functions of Polycomb Group (PcG) proteins in fly and mammals. Recent studies also implicate such a role for Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) BRM but the molecular mechanisms underlying the antagonism are unclear. To understand the interplay between BRM and PcG during plant development, we performed a genome-wide analysis of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) in brm mutant seedlings by chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by next generation sequencing (ChIP-seq). Increased H3K27me3 deposition at several hundred genes was observed in brm mutants and this increase was partially supressed by removal of the H3K27 methyltransferase CURLY LEAF (CLF) or SWINGER (SWN). ChIP experiments demonstrated that BRM directly binds to a subset of the genes and prevents the inappropriate association and/or activity of PcG proteins at these loci. Together, these results indicate a crucial role of BRM in restricting the inappropriate activity of PcG during plant development. The key flowering repressor gene SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (SVP) is such a BRM target. In brm mutants, elevated PcG occupancy at SVP accompanies a dramatic increase in H3K27me3 levels at this locus and a concomitant reduction of SVP expression. Further, our gain- and loss-of-function genetic evidence establishes that BRM controls flowering time by directly activating SVP expression. This work reveals a genome-wide functional interplay between BRM and PcG and provides new insights into the impacts of these proteins in plant growth and development.
dc.identifier.citation
Li, C., Chen, C., Gao, L., Yang, S., Nguyen, V., Shi, X., Siminovitch, K., Kohalmi, S. E., Huang, S., Wu, K., Chen, X., & Cui, Y. (2015). The Arabidopsis SWI2/SNF2 chromatin remodeler BRAHMA regulates polycomb function during vegetative development and directly activates the flowering repressor gene SVP. PLoS Genetics, 11(1), Article e1004944. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1004944
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1004944
dc.identifier.issn
1553-7404
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/2685
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
Public Library of Science
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Gold
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Or
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Nature and environment
dc.subject - fr
Nature et environnement
dc.subject.en - en
Nature and environment
dc.subject.fr - fr
Nature et environnement
dc.title - en
The Arabidopsis SWI2/SNF2 chromatin remodeler BRAHMA regulates polycomb function during vegetative development and directly activates the flowering repressor gene SVP
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.acceptedmanuscript.articlenum
e1004944
local.article.journalissue
1
local.article.journaltitle
PLoS Genetics
local.article.journalvolume
11
local.pagination
1-25
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
local.requestdoi
No
Download(s)

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1

Thumbnail image

Name: TheArabidopsisSWI2-SNF2ChromatinRemodelerBRAHMARegulatesPolycombFunction_2015.pdf

Size: 8.53 MB

Format: PDF

Download file

Collection(s)

Page details

Date modified: