Dual effects of dietary carnosine during in vitro digestion of a Western meal model with added ascorbic acid

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creativework.keywords - en
carnosine
digestion
creativework.keywords - fr
carnosine
digestion
dc.contributor.author
Li, Yi Yao
Yaylayan, Varoujan
Palin, Marie-France
Ngapo, Tania M.
Cliche, Simon
Gariépy, Claude
Sabik, Hassan
dc.date.accepted
2023-11-11
dc.date.accessioned
2024-05-09T13:48:39Z
dc.date.available
2024-05-09T13:48:39Z
dc.date.issued
2024-01-13
dc.date.submitted
2023-05-16
dc.description.abstract - en
The beneficial role of carnosine during in vitro digestion of meat was previously demonstrated, and it was hypothesized that such benefits could also be obtained in a meal system. The current study, therefore, assessed carnosine effects on markers of lipid and protein oxidation and of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) during gastric and duodenal in vitro digestion of a burger meal model. The model included intrinsic (low) and enhanced (medium and high) carnosine levels in a mix of pork mince and bread, with or without ascorbic acid (AA) and/or fructose as anti- and prooxidants, respectively. In the presence of either AA or fructose, a carnosine prooxidative potential during digestion was observed at the medium carnosine level depending on markers and digestive phases. However, free carnosine found at the high carnosine level exerted a protective effect reducing the formation of 4-hydroxynonenal in the gastric phase and glyoxal in both the gastric and duodenal phases. Dual effects of carnosine are likely concentration related, whereby at the medium level, free radical production increases through carnosine's ferric-reducing capacity, but there is insufficient quantity to reduce the resulting oxidation, while at the higher carnosine level some decreases in oxidation are observed. In order to obtain carnosine benefits during meal digestion, these findings demonstrate that consideration must be given to the amount and nature of other anti- and prooxidants present and any potential interactions.
dc.identifier.citation
Li, Y. Y., Palin, M.-F., Ngapa, T. M., Cliche, S., Sabik, H., & Gariépy, C. (2024). Dual effects of dietary carnosine during in vitro digestion of a Western meal model with added ascorbic acid. Journal of Food Science, 89(1), 710-726. https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.16854
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.16854
dc.identifier.issn
0022-1147
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/2470
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
Institute of Food Technologists
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Green
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Vert
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Agriculture
dc.subject - fr
Agriculture
dc.subject.en - en
Agriculture
dc.subject.fr - fr
Agriculture
dc.title - en
Dual effects of dietary carnosine during in vitro digestion of a Western meal model with added ascorbic acid
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journalissue
1
local.article.journaltitle
Journal of Food Science
local.article.journalvolume
89
local.pagination
710-726
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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