Recent patterns of physical activity and sedentary behaviour among pregnant adults in Canada
Recent patterns of physical activity and sedentary behaviour among pregnant adults in Canada
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Full item details
- dc.contributor.author
- Srugo, Sebastian A.
- Da Silva, Danilo Fernandes
- Menard, Lynn M.
- Shukla, Neetu
- Lang, Justin J.
- dc.date.accessioned
- 2023-05-31T16:08:37Z
- dc.date.available
- 2023-05-31T16:08:37Z
- dc.date.issued
- 2023-02
- dc.description.abstract - en
- <p>Objective: <br>To evaluate current levels of physical activity and sedentary behaviour among pregnant and non-pregnant adults in Canada.</p> <p>Methods: <br>We ascertained population-based cross-sectional data from the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS), 2015-2019, and the Canadian Health Measures Survey (CHMS), 2007-2019. We included adults who were assigned female at birth and were of reproductive age (aged 18-55 years) living in the provinces. We analyzed activity data from validated questionnaires and accelerometers.</p> <p>Results: <br>We included 53 765 adults from the CCHS and 5321 from the CHMS, weighted to represent 16 million people. Based on accelerometers, both pregnant and non-pregnant adults spent 9.5 hours per day (70% of their time) engaged in sedentary behaviour. Across all survey years, ages, and Canadian regions, pregnant adults, especially those aged under 35 years, spent less time engaged in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) compared with non-pregnant adults. Pregnant adults reported 34.3 minutes (95% CI 30.5-38.2) and objectively accrued 14.9 minutes (95% CI 7.9-21.8) in MVPA per day - 15.1 and 8.9 fewer minutes than non-pregnant adults, respectively. After accounting for self-report bias, only 27.5% (95% CI 24.1-31.0) of the pregnant and 41.1% (95% CI 40.4-41.9) of the non-pregnant adults met the Canadian physical activity guidelines (i.e., ≥150 minutes of MVPA per week).</p> <p>Conclusion: <br>Physical activity levels are remarkably low among both pregnant and non-pregnant adults, with few meeting current guidelines. Given the substantial physical and mental health benefits, more support is needed to increase pre-pregnancy and prenatal activity in Canada.</p>
- dc.identifier.doi
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogc.2022.11.011
- dc.identifier.uri
- https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/458
- dc.language.iso
- en
- dc.publisher
- Elsevier
- dc.rights - en
- Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0 1.0 Universal)
- dc.rights - fr
- Creative Commons Transfert dans le Domaine Public (CC0 1.0 universel)
- dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
- Gold
- dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
- Or
- dc.rights.uri - en
- https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
- dc.rights.uri - fr
- https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.fr
- dc.subject - en
- Health
- dc.subject - fr
- Santé
- dc.subject.en - en
- Health
- dc.subject.fr - fr
- Santé
- dc.title - en
- Recent patterns of physical activity and sedentary behaviour among pregnant adults in Canada
- dc.type - en
- Article
- dc.type - fr
- Article
- local.article.journalissue
- 2
- local.article.journaltitle
- Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada
- local.article.journalvolume
- 45
- local.pagination
- 141-149
- local.peerreview - en
- Yes
- local.peerreview - fr
- Oui
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