Estimation of carcass composition and cut composition from computed tomography images of live growing pigs of different genotypes

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dc.contributor.author
Font-i-Furnols, Maria
Carabús, Anna
Pomar, Candido
Gispert, Marina
dc.date.accepted
2014-07-24
dc.date.accessioned
2025-11-25T16:33:12Z
dc.date.available
2025-11-25T16:33:12Z
dc.date.issued
2014-09-12
dc.date.submitted
2014-03-06
dc.description.abstract - en
The aim of the present work was (1) to study the relationship between cross-sectional computed tomography (CT) images obtained in live growing pigs of different genotypes and dissection measurements and (2) to estimate carcass composition and cut composition from CT measurements. Sixty gilts from three genotypes (Duroc×(Landrace×Large White), Pietrain×(Landrace×Large White), and Landrace×Large White) were CT scanned and slaughtered at 30 kg (n=15), 70 kg (n=15), 100 kg (n=12) or 120 kg (n=18). Carcasses were cut and the four main cuts were dissected. The distribution of density volumes on the Hounsfield scale (HU) were obtained from CT images and classified into fat (HU between −149 and −1), muscle (HU between 0 and 140) or bone (HU between 141 and 1400). Moreover, physical measurements were obtained on an image of the loin and an image of the ham. Four different regression approaches were studied to predict carcass and cut composition: linear regression, quadratic regression and allometric equations using volumes as predictors, and linear regression using volumes and physical measurements as predictors. Results show that measurements from whole animal taken in vivo with CT allow accurate estimation of carcass and cut composition. The prediction accuracy varied across genotypes, BW and variable to be predicted. In general, linear models, allometric models and linear models, which included also physical measurements at the loin and the ham, produced the lowest prediction errors.
dc.identifier.citation
Font-i-Furnols, M., Carabús, A., Pomar, C., & Gispert, M. (2015). Estimation of carcass composition and cut composition from computed tomography images of live growing pigs of different genotypes. Animal, 9(1), 166–178. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1751731114002237
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731114002237
dc.identifier.issn
1751-732X
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/4043
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher - en
Cambridge University Press
dc.publisher - fr
Cambridge University Press
dc.rights - en
Other
dc.rights - fr
Autre
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Gold
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Or
dc.rights.uri - en
#description-element
dc.rights.uri - fr
#description-element
dc.subject - en
Animal research
Hogs
Animal nutrition
Animal reproduction
dc.subject - fr
Recherche sur les animaux
Porc
Alimentation animale
Reproduction animale
dc.subject.en - en
Animal research
Hogs
Animal nutrition
Animal reproduction
dc.subject.fr - fr
Recherche sur les animaux
Porc
Alimentation animale
Reproduction animale
dc.title - en
Estimation of carcass composition and cut composition from computed tomography images of live growing pigs of different genotypes
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journalissue
1
local.article.journaltitle - en
Animal
local.article.journalvolume
9
local.pagination
166-178
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
local.requestdoi - en
No
local.requestdoi - fr
No
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