Determining the Longitudinal Serologic Response to COVID-19 Vaccination in the Chronic Kidney Disease Population: A Clinical Research Protocol

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creativework.keywords - en
COVID-19
serology
vaccine
dialysis
chronic kidney disease
dc.contributor.author
Yau, Kevin
Enilama, Omosomi
Levin, Adeera
Romney, Marc G.
Singer, Joel
Blake, Peter
Perl, Jeffrey
Leis, Jerome A.
Kozak, Robert
Tsui, Hubert
Bolotin, Shelly
Tran, Vanessa
Chan, Christopher T.
Tam, Paul
Dhruve, Miten
Kandel, Christopher
Estrada-Codecido, Jose
Brown, Tyler
Siwakoti, Aswani
Abe, Kento T.
Hu, Queenie
Colwill, Karen
Gingras, Anne-Claude
Oliver, Matthew J.
Hladunewich, Michelle A.
dc.date.accessioned
2024-01-02T18:33:20Z
dc.date.available
2024-01-02T18:33:20Z
dc.date.issued
2023-03-20
dc.description.abstract - en
Background: People living with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have been disproportionately affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, including higher rates of infection, hospitalization, and death. Data on responsiveness to COVID-19 vaccination strategies and immunogenicity are limited, yet required to inform vaccination strategies in this at-risk population. Objective: The objective of this study is to characterize the longitudinal serologic response to COVID-19 vaccination. Design: This is a prospective observational cohort study. Setting: Participating outpatient kidney programs within Ontario and British Columbia. Patients: Up to 2500 participants with CKD G3b-5D receiving COVID-19 vaccination, including participants receiving dialysis and kidney transplant recipients (CKD G1T-5T). Measurements: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) IgG antibodies (anti-spike, anti-receptor binding domain, anti-nucleocapsid) will be detected by ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) from serum or dried blood spot testing. In a subset of participants, neutralizing antibodies against novel variants of concern will be evaluated. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells will be collected for exploratory immune profiling of SARS-CoV-2 specific cellular immunity. Methods: Participants will be recruited prior to or following any COVID-19 vaccine dose and have blood sampled for serological testing at multiple timepoints: 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post vaccination. When possible, samples will be collected prior to a dose or booster. Participants will remain in the study for at least 1 year following their last COVID-19 vaccine dose. Strengths and limitations: The adaptive design of this study allows for planned modification based on emerging evidence or rapid changes in public health policy surrounding vaccination. Limitations include incomplete earlier timepoints for blood collection due to rapid vaccination of the population. Conclusions: This large multicenter serologic study of participants living with kidney disease will generate data on the kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 immune response to vaccination across the spectrum of CKD, providing insights into the amplitude and duration of immunity conferred by COVID-19 vaccination and allowing for characterization of factors associated with immune response. The results of this study may be used to inform immunization guidelines and public health recommendations for the 4 million Canadians living with CKD.
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1177/20543581231160511
dc.identifier.issn
2054-3581
dc.identifier.pubmedID
36950028
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/1374
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
Canadian Society of Nephrology
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution-Pas d’Utilisation Commerciale 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Health
dc.subject - fr
Santé
dc.subject.en - en
Health
dc.subject.fr - fr
Santé
dc.title - en
Determining the Longitudinal Serologic Response to COVID-19 Vaccination in the Chronic Kidney Disease Population: A Clinical Research Protocol
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journaltitle
Canadian Journal of Kidney Health and Disease
local.article.journalvolume
10
local.pagination
1-9
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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