Spatial Variability of Soil Phosphorus Indices under Two Contrasting Grassland Fields in Eastern Canada

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creativework.keywords - en
organic manure
geostatistics
spatial distribution maps
permanent grasslands
precision agriculture
geology--statistical methods
precision farming
creativework.keywords - fr
fumier biologique
géostatistique
cartes de distribution spatiale
prairies permanentes
agriculture de précision
préciculture
géologie--méthodes statistiques
dc.contributor.author
Nze Memiaghe, Jeff D.
Cambouris, Athyna N.
Ziadi, Noura
Karam, Antoine
Perron, Isabelle
dc.date.accessioned
2023-04-20T18:17:33Z
dc.date.available
2023-04-20T18:17:33Z
dc.date.issued
2020-12-24
dc.description.abstract - en
Phosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient for grassland production systems. However, continuous applications of P fertilizers result in soil P accumulations, increasing the risk of P losses in runoff and erosion. This study aims to investigate the field-scale variability of soil-test P (STP) in two contrasting grassland fields using descriptive statistics and geostatistics for accurate recommendations on soil sampling strategy and sustainable approaches to P management. A young grassland (YG; 2 years) and an old grassland (OG; 10 years under permanent pasture) were classified as humo-ferric podzol and received organic fertilizers. Soil samples were collected in 16-m by 16-m triangular grids at two depths (0–5 and 5–20 cm). They were analyzed for available P and other soil elements extracted using the Mehlich-3 method (M3). The agri-environmental P saturation index (P/Al)M3 was calculated. Phosphorus accumulation was observed in OG (0–5 cm) as a result of long-term manure applications. Repeated applications of organic fertilizers can impact the long-term buildup of soil P, thus decreasing soil P va-riability and spatial dependence in permanent grasslands. A soil sampling strategy focusing on the 0–5 cm layer should be retained in permanent grasslands for sustainable P recommendations in Eastern Canada.
dc.description.abstract-fosrctranslation - fr
Phosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient for grassland production systems. However, continuous applications of P fertilizers result in soil P accumulations, increasing the risk of P losses in runoff and erosion. This study aims to investigate the field-scale variability of soil-test P (STP) in two contrasting grassland fields using descriptive statistics and geostatistics for accurate recommendations on soil sampling strategy and sustainable approaches to P management. A young grassland (YG; 2 years) and an old grassland (OG; 10 years under permanent pasture) were classified as humo-ferric podzol and received organic fertilizers. Soil samples were collected in 16-m by 16-m triangular grids at two depths (0–5 and 5–20 cm). They were analyzed for available P and other soil elements extracted using the Mehlich-3 method (M3). The agri-environmental P saturation index (P/Al)M3 was calculated. Phosphorus accumulation was observed in OG (0–5 cm) as a result of long-term manure applications. Repeated applications of organic fertilizers can impact the long-term buildup of soil P, thus decreasing soil P va-riability and spatial dependence in permanent grasslands. A soil sampling strategy focusing on the 0–5 cm layer should be retained in permanent grasslands for sustainable P recommendations in Eastern Canada.
dc.identifier.citation
Nze Memiaghe, J., Cambouris, A, Ziadi, N., Karam, A., & Perron, I. (2021). Spatial Variability of Soil Phosphorus Indices under Two Contrasting Grassland Fields in Eastern Canada. Agronomy, 11(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11010024
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11010024
dc.identifier.issn
2073-4395
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/227
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
MDPI
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Gold
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Or
dc.subject - en
Agriculture
dc.subject - fr
Agriculture
dc.subject.en - en
Agriculture
dc.subject.fr - fr
Agriculture
dc.title - en
Spatial Variability of Soil Phosphorus Indices under Two Contrasting Grassland Fields in Eastern Canada
dc.title.fosrctranslation - fr
Spatial Variability of Soil Phosphorus Indices under Two Contrasting Grassland Fields in Eastern Canada
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journalissue
1
local.article.journaltitle
Agronomy
local.article.journalvolume
11
local.article.pagination
24
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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