Unveiling the bovine epimural microbiota composition and putative function

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dc.contributor.author
Pacífico, Cátia
Petri, Renée Maxine
Ricci, Sara
Mickdam, Elsayed
Wetzels, Stefanie Urimare
Neubauer, Viktoria
Zebeli, Qendrim
dc.date.accepted
2021-02-05
dc.date.accessioned
2025-02-18T22:43:27Z
dc.date.available
2025-02-18T22:43:27Z
dc.date.issued
2021-02-09
dc.date.submitted
2021-01-19
dc.description.abstract - en
Numerous studies have used the 16S rRNA gene target in an attempt to characterize the structure and composition of the epimural microbiota in cattle. However, comparisons between studies are challenging, as the results show large variations associated with experimental protocols and bioinformatics methodologies. Here, we present a meta-analysis of the rumen epimural microbiota from 11 publicly available amplicon studies to assess key technical and biological sources of variation between experiments. Using the QIIME2 pipeline, 332 rumen epithelial microbiota samples were analyzed to investigate community structure, composition, and functional potential. Despite having a significant impact on microbial abundance, country of origin, farm, hypervariable region, primer set, animal variability, and biopsy location did not obscure the identification of a core microbiota. The bacterial genera Campylobacter, Christensenellaceae R-7 group, Defluviitaleaceae UCG-011, Lachnospiraceae UCG-010, Ruminococcaceae NK4A214 group, Ruminococcaceae UCG-010, Ruminococcaceae UCG-014, Succiniclasticum, Desulfobulbus, and Comamonas spp. were found in nearly all epithelium samples (>90%). Predictive analysis (PICRUSt) was used to assess the potential functions of the epithelial microbiota. Regularized canonical correlation analysis identified several pathways associated with the biosynthesis of precursor metabolites in Campylobacter, Comamonas, Desulfobulbus, and Ruminococcaceae NK4A214, highlighting key metabolic functions of these microbes within the epithelium.
dc.identifier.citation
Pacífico, C., Petri, R. M., Ricci, S., Mickdam, E., Wetzels, S. U., Neubauer, V., & Zebeli, Q. (2021). Unveiling the bovine epimural microbiota composition and putative function. Microorganisms, 9(2), 342. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9020342
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9020342
dc.identifier.issn
2076-2607
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/3450
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher - en
MDPI AG
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Agriculture
Cattle
Genetics
Animal research
dc.subject - fr
Agriculture
Bovins
Génétique
Recherche sur les animaux
dc.subject.en - en
Agriculture
Cattle
Genetics
Animal research
dc.subject.fr - fr
Agriculture
Bovins
Génétique
Recherche sur les animaux
dc.title - en
Unveiling the bovine epimural microbiota composition and putative function
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.acceptedmanuscript.articlenum
342
local.article.journalissue
2
local.article.journaltitle - en
Microorganisms
local.article.journalvolume
9
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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