Evaluation of pheromone traps and lures for trapping male Agriotes sputator (Coleoptera: Elateridae) beetles in Eastern Canada

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creativework.keywords - en
Wireworms--Monitoring
Elateridae--Monitoring
Pheromone traps
creativework.keywords - fr
Vers fil-de-fer--Surveillance
Élatéridés--Surveillance
Pièges à phéromones
dc.contributor.author
Van Herk, Willem G.
Vernon, Robert S.
Richardson, Julia
Richardson, Melissa
Beaton, Amber
dc.date.accessioned
2026-01-15T19:04:22Z
dc.date.available
2026-01-15T19:04:22Z
dc.date.issued
2021-05-31
dc.description.abstract - en
In North America, monitoring for Agriotes spp. click beetles typically has been done using Vernon beetle traps baited with bubble cap sex pheromone lures. This trap and lure are no longer produced commercially and a new trap, the Vernon pitfall trap, and lure design are used now for both invasive Agriotes and native pest species. Herein we compare the 2 trapping methods for Agriotes sputator (L.) (Coleoptera: Elateridae), and provide a calibration factor between them to allow comparison of survey results using the different methods. When deployed for the entire swarming season, Vernon pitfall traps fitted with the new capsule lures collect 0.7× as many A. sputator as Vernon beetle traps fitted with the bubble cap lures, and Vernon beetle traps fitted with capsule lures collect 0.5× as many beetles as Vernon beetle traps fitted with bubble cap lures. Unlike bubble cap lures, however, capsule-style lures need to be primed (maintained at room temperature for 3 wk) before deployment in the field, or else their initial attractiveness will be limited and trap catches will not be representative of populations present at the time. In addition, results from field studies indicate that these capsule lures deplete over the swarming season, and depending on the trapping objective (e.g., mass trapping) may need to be replaced after 5 to 6 wk of deployment. Increasing the lure load to 2× or 4× the regular 40 µL geranyl butanoate, or the capsule container size from 1.0 to 2.5 mL, did not significantly increase the number of A. sputator collected.
dc.identifier.citation
Van Herk, W. G., Vernon, R. S., Richardson, J., Richardson, M., & Beaton, A. (2021). Evaluation of pheromone traps and lures for trapping male Agriotes sputator (Coleoptera: Elateridae) beetles in Eastern Canada. Florida Entomologist, 104(1), 42-50. https://doi.org/10.1653/024.104.0107
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1653/024.104.0107
dc.identifier.issn
1938-5102
0015-4040
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/4156
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher - en
Florida Entomological Society
dc.publisher - fr
Florida Entomological Society
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Gold
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Or
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Insects
dc.subject - fr
Insecte
dc.subject.en - en
Insects
dc.subject.fr - fr
Insecte
dc.title - en
Evaluation of pheromone traps and lures for trapping male Agriotes sputator (Coleoptera: Elateridae) beetles in Eastern Canada
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journalissue
1
local.article.journaltitle - en
Florida Entomologist
local.article.journalvolume
104
local.pagination
42-50
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
local.requestdoi - en
No
local.requestdoi - fr
No
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