In hot water? Patterns of macroinvertebrate abundance in Arctic thaw ponds and relationships with environmental variables

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dc.contributor.author
Gurney, Kirsty E. B.
Koch, J. C.
Schmutz, J. A.
Schmidt, J. H.
Wipfli, M. S.
dc.date.accepted
2022-07-05
dc.date.accessioned
2023-11-22T14:54:02Z
dc.date.available
2023-11-22T14:54:02Z
dc.date.issued
2022-08-12
dc.date.submitted
2022-01-20
dc.description.abstract - en
1. Ongoing environmental change across the Arctic is affecting many freshwater ecosystems, including small thaw ponds that support macroinvertebrates, thus potentially affecting important forage for fish and bird species. To accurately predict how fish and wildlife that depend on these macroinvertebrates will be affected by ecosystem change at high latitudes, understanding proximate factors that influence macroinvertebrate abundance is critical. 2. To better understand factors that affect spatial and seasonal (i.e. phenology) patterns in abundance, we collected macroinvertebrates throughout the growing season of a single year from 33 thaw ponds on the Arctic Coastal Plain in northern Alaska. We used hierarchical N-mixture models to provide detection-corrected estimates of abundance (of the population exposed to sampling) in relation to pond type and seasonal patterns in environmental variables (i.e., cumulative water temperature, nutrient levels) for five taxonomic groups representing key food items for birds and fish—Anostraca (Arthropoda: Branchiopoda), Chironomidae (Insecta: Diptera), Cladocera (Arthropoda: Branchiopoda), Limnephilidae (Insecta: Trichoptera), and Physidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda). 3. For three of five taxa (Anostraca, Cladocera, Limnephilidae), abundance varied across pond types and was lower in pond types where water temperatures increased more rapidly. Further, seasonal temperature profiles in ponds affected phenology, suggesting that seasonal patterns in abundance were influenced by changes in water temperature. 4. These findings suggest that increases in water temperature in northern areas could alter macroinvertebrate phenology, possibly with consequences for upper level predators if availability of macroinvertebrate prey is reduced or shifted seasonally. Our results will facilitate improved predictions of how changing abiotic conditions could affect inland waters in northern areas, a critical need for conservation of Arctic wildlife and ecosystems.
dc.description.fosrcfull - en
This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Gurney, Kirsty E. B., Joshua C. Koch, Joel A. Schmutz, Joshua H. Schmidt, and Mark S. Wipfli. “In Hot Water? Patterns of Macroinvertebrate Abundance in Arctic Thaw Ponds and Relationships with Environmental Variables.” Freshwater Biology 67, no. 10 (2022): 1832–44. https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13978, which has been published in final form at <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13978">https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13978,</a> . This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with <a href="https://authorservices.wiley.com/author-resources/Journal-Authors/licensing/self-archiving.html">Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions,</a>. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wiley or by statutory rights under applicable legislation. Copyright notices must not be removed, obscured or modified. The article must be linked to Wiley’s version of record on Wiley Online Library and any embedding, framing or otherwise making available the article or pages thereof by third parties from platforms, services and websites other than Wiley Online Library must be prohibited.
dc.description.fosrcfull-fosrctranslation - fr
Ceci est la version révisée par les pairs de l'article suivant : Gurney, Kirsty E. B., Joshua C. Koch, Joel A. Schmutz, Joshua H. Schmidt, and Mark S. Wipfli. “In Hot Water? Patterns of Macroinvertebrate Abundance in Arctic Thaw Ponds and Relationships with Environmental Variables.” Freshwater Biology 67, no. 10 (2022): 1832–44. https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13978, qui a été publié sous sa forme finale à <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13978">https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13978,</a>. Cet article peut être utilisé à des fins non commerciales conformément aux <a href="https://authorservices.wiley.com/author-resources/Journal-Authors/licensing/self-archiving.html">conditions générales d'utilisation des versions auto-archivées de Wiley</a> (en anglais seulement). Cet article ne peut être amélioré, enrichi ou transformé en une œuvre dérivée sans l'autorisation formelle de Wiley ou sans les droits prévus par la législation en vigueur. Les avis de droit d'auteur ne doivent pas être supprimés, masqués ou modifiés. L'article doit être lié à la version publiée de Wiley sur Wiley Online Library et il est interdit à des tiers d'incorporer, d'encadrer ou de mettre à disposition l'article ou des pages de celui-ci à partir de plates-formes, de services et de sites web autres que Wiley Online Library.
dc.identifier.issn
0046-5070
1365-2427
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/1310
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
Wiley
dc.relation.isreplacedby
https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13978
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Green
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Vert
dc.subject - en
Nature and environment
Water
Science and technology
dc.subject - fr
Nature et environnement
Eau
Sciences et technologie
dc.subject.en - en
Nature and environment
Water
Science and technology
dc.subject.fr - fr
Nature et environnement
Eau
Sciences et technologie
dc.title - en
In hot water? Patterns of macroinvertebrate abundance in Arctic thaw ponds and relationships with environmental variables
dc.type - en
Accepted manuscript
dc.type - fr
Manuscrit accepté
local.article.journalissue
10
local.article.journaltitle
Freshwater Biology
local.article.journalvolume
67
local.pagination
35 pages
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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