Stem rust resistance in wheat is suppressed by a subunit of the mediator complex

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DOI

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14937-2

Language of the publication
English
Date
2020-02-28
Type
Article
Author(s)
  • Hiebert, Colin W.
  • Moscou, Matthew J.
  • Hewitt, Tim
  • Steuernagel, Burkhard
  • Hernández-Pinzón, Inma
  • Green, Phon
  • Pujol, Vincent
  • Zhang, Peng
  • Rouse, Matthew N.
  • Jin, Yue
  • McIntosh, Robert A.
  • Upadhyaya, Narayana
  • Zhang, Jianping
  • Bhavani, Sridhar
  • Vrána, Jan
  • Karafiátová, Miroslava
  • Huang, Li
  • Fetch, Tom
  • Doležel, Jaroslav
  • Wulff, Brande B.H.
  • Lagudah, Evans
  • Spielmeyer, Wolfgang
Publisher
Springer Nature

Alternative title

Stem rust resistance in wheat is suppressed by a subunit of the mediator complex

Abstract

Stem rust is an important disease of wheat that can be controlled using resistance genes. The gene SuSr-D1 identified in cultivar ‘Canthatch’ suppresses stem rust resistance. SuSr-D1 mutants are resistant to several races of stem rust that are virulent on wild-type plants. Here we identify SuSr-D1 by sequencing flow-sorted chromosomes, mutagenesis, and map-based cloning. The gene encodes Med15, a subunit of the Mediator Complex, a conserved protein complex in eukaryotes that regulates expression of protein-coding genes. Nonsense mutations in Med15b.D result in expression of stem rust resistance. Time-course RNAseq analysis show a significant reduction or complete loss of differential gene expression at 24 h post inoculation in med15b.D mutants, suggesting that transcriptional reprogramming at this time point is not required for immunity to stem rust. Suppression is a common phenomenon and this study provides novel insight into suppression of rust resistance in wheat.

Subject

  • Agriculture

Keywords

  • plant genetics,
  • plant immunity

Peer review

Yes

Open access level

Gold

Identifiers

ISSN
2041-1723

Article

Journal title
Nature Communications
Journal volume
11
Journal issue
1

Citation(s)

Hiebert, C. W., Moscou, M. J., Hewitt, T., Steuernagel, B., Hernández-Pinzón, I., Green, P., Pujol, V., Zhang, P., Rouse, M. N., Jin, Y., McIntosh, R. A., Upadhyaya, N., Zhang, J., Bhavani, S., Vrána, J., Karafiátová, M., Huang, L., Fetch, T., Doležel, J., … Spielmeyer, W. (2020). Stem rust resistance in wheat is suppressed by a subunit of the Mediator Complex. Nature Communications, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14937-2

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Biology

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