Toll-like interleukin -1 receptor regulator (TILRR) protein, a major modulator of inflammation, is expressed in normal human

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dc.contributor.author
Kashem, Mohammad Abul
Li, Lin
Yuan, Xin-Yong
Plummer, Francis A.
Luo, Ma
dc.date.accessioned
2023-05-31T16:35:18Z
dc.date.available
2023-05-31T16:35:18Z
dc.date.issued
2022-05-12
dc.description.abstract - en
<p>Purpose: <br>TILRR is a modulator of genes in the NF-κB inflammation pathway. It regulates inflammation-responsive genes, the secretion of inflammatory mediators, and the migration of immune cells. Because inflammation drives the pathogenesis of many infectious and inflammatory diseases, it is important to know the expression of TILRR protein in tissues and cells. This study examined TILRR protein expression in healthy adult human and macaques' tissues and PBMCs (peripheral blood mononuclear cells).</p> <p>Methods and results: <br>Tissues (trachea, lungs, stomach, small intestine [ileum], cecum, colon, rectum, vagina, cervix, uterus, and penis) and PBMCs from humans and macaques were lysed in RIPA (radioimmunoprecipitation assay) lysis buffer. The TILRR protein was examined by fluorescent Western blot analysis. The relative fluorescence units (rfu) of TILRR protein expression were quantified by Image Studio software (LI-COR). The results showed that adult healthy female (n=1) rectal and cervicovaginal tissues expressed a higher level of TILRR protein than the other tissues (trachea, lungs, stomach, small intestine [ileum], cecum, colon, uterus, and penis) examined. Like humans, the lungs, colon, and rectal tissues of healthy adult female cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) (n=2) expressed the TILRR protein. In addition, PBMCs of healthy adult women (n=4), adult female cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) (n=4), and adult male and female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) (n=4) showed a similar expression level of TILRR protein (p= 0.2858). TILRR protein was not detected in most of the human cell lines examined, except in Jurkat cells.</p> <p>Conclusion: <br>Our study for the first time showed that TILRR protein is expressed in healthy adult human and monkey tissues and PBMCs. The TILRR protein in these tissues and PBMCs may play a role in the inflammatory response of these tissues and cells in response to infectious pathogens.</p>
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.2147/JIR.S357866
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/460
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
Dove Press
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d’Utilisation Commerciale - Partage dans les Mêmes Conditions 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Health
Genetics
dc.subject - fr
Santé
Génétique
dc.subject.en - en
Health
Genetics
dc.subject.fr - fr
Santé
Génétique
dc.title - en
Toll-like interleukin -1 receptor regulator (TILRR) protein, a major modulator of inflammation, is expressed in normal human
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journaltitle
Journal of Inflammation Research
local.article.journalvolume
15
local.pagination
2925—2937
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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