Particle separator with vortex claw : an efficient and new technology

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dc.contributor.author
He, Cheng
Chittibabu, Padala
Nguyen, David
Rochfort, Quintin
dc.date.accepted
2024-02-21
dc.date.accessioned
2024-09-05T18:50:34Z
dc.date.available
2024-09-05T18:50:34Z
dc.date.issued
2024-03-15
dc.date.submitted
2023-06-15
dc.description - en
A novel particle separator design, which utilizes multiple vortexes to enhance particle settling, was proposed in this study.
dc.description.abstract - en
Despite facing many challenges, the exploration of using natural forces and mechanisms besides gravity to enhance particle settling has never ceased. A novel particle separator design, which utilizes multiple vortexes to enhance particle settling, was proposed in this study. The basic principle is using the fluid's energy to generate small swirling currents in a specially designed vortex claw generator. These currents bring suspended particles from the rapid and turbulent inflow to relatively quiet water regions, separating them from the main flows and reducing their travel distance to the wall. To verify the new separator design's performance, comparison studies were carried out in the laboratory using physical models. The results showed that the new design had much higher particle capture rates for the same inflow rates and tested particle sizes. Most importantly, it was able to effectively remove small particles, and particle capture rates were much less affected by fluctuations in inflow rates. Since most existing particle separators failed to perform well under large inflow rates, these characteristics make the new design stand out from other separators. Due to its special structure, its treatment capacity can also be easily increased without changing its horizontal separator size.
dc.description.fosrctranslation - fr
Cette étude propose un nouveau modèle de séparateur de particules, qui utilise de multiples tourbillons pour améliorer la sédimentation des particules.
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2024.072
dc.identifier.issn
0273-1223
1996-9732
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/2916
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
IWA Publishing
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Gold
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Or
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Nature and environment
Science and technology
dc.subject - fr
Nature et environnement
Sciences et technologie
dc.subject.en - en
Nature and environment
Science and technology
dc.subject.fr - fr
Nature et environnement
Sciences et technologie
dc.title - en
Particle separator with vortex claw : an efficient and new technology
dc.title.alternative - fr
Séparateur de particules muni d’un générateur de tourbillons : une nouvelle technologie efficace
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journalissue
6
local.article.journaltitle
Water Science & Technology
local.article.journalvolume
89
local.pagination
1441–1453
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
local.requestdoi
No
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