Towards a dynamic effective drainage area map for the Canadian Prairie : sensitivity of contributing area to wetland storage capacity

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dc.contributor.author
Bacsua, Stephanie
Spence, Christopher
dc.date.accepted
2023-11-24
dc.date.accessioned
2024-03-21T17:29:19Z
dc.date.available
2024-03-21T17:29:19Z
dc.date.issued
2023-12-11
dc.date.submitted
2022-12
dc.description.abstract - en
Wetlands that occupy topographic depressions are a defining feature of the Canadian Prairie. These features control hydrological connectivity as they contain high storage capacity relative to precipitation and runoff than is typically available. Altering wetland distribution changes the frequency with which areas can become hydrologically connected to the catchment outlet. There are several methods that have proven successful in estimating contributing area response to changes in wetland storage satisfaction or removal, but none have been applied widely across the Canadian Prairie. The objective of this study was to determine if the rate at which contributing area changes with wetland storage capacity satisfaction or removal could be related to wetland distribution, and if so, map sensitivity across the region. To do so, a GIS desktop analysis was employed in which iterative measurements were made of contributing area expansion with simulated wetland storage capacity satisfaction or removal. Results show that those catchments with more small wetlands have more sensitive contributing areas to storage capacity satisfaction or removal. Extrapolation of this relationship across the Canadian Prairie shows that areas in western Manitoba and southeastern Saskatchewan are among the most sensitive. These results provide a better understanding of how contributing area may change with satisfaction of wetland storage deficits or removal of wetland storage capacity and this may benefit agriculture, industry, and efforts to manage floods and nutrient transport to downstream lakes across the region.
dc.identifier.issn
0701-1784
1918-1817
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/2183
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
Taylor & Francis
dc.relation.isreplacedby
https://doi.org/10.1080/07011784.2023.2288890
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/3231
dc.rights - en
Open Government Licence - Canada
dc.rights - fr
Licence du gouvernement ouvert - Canada
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Green
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Vert
dc.rights.uri - en
https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://ouvert.canada.ca/fr/licence-du-gouvernement-ouvert-canada
dc.subject - en
Wetlands
Prairie ecosystems
Drainage
dc.subject - fr
Zone humide
Écosystème prairial
Drainage
dc.subject.en - en
Wetlands
Prairie ecosystems
Drainage
dc.subject.fr - fr
Zone humide
Écosystème prairial
Drainage
dc.title - en
Towards a dynamic effective drainage area map for the Canadian Prairie : sensitivity of contributing area to wetland storage capacity
dc.type - en
Submitted manuscript
dc.type - fr
Manuscrit soumis
local.article.journaltitle - en
Canadian Water Resources Journal
local.article.journaltitle - fr
Revue canadienne des ressources hydriques
local.pagination
30 pages
local.peerreview - en
No
local.peerreview - fr
Non
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