Two clubroot-resistance genes, Rcr3 and Rcr9wa, mapped in brassica rapa using bulk segregant RNA sequencing

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creativework.keywords - en
bulk segregant analysis
RNA sequencing
variant analysis
genetic mapping
clubroot resistance
creativework.keywords - fr
analyse des ségrégants en vrac
séquençage de l'ARN
analyse des variants
cartographie génétique
résistance à la hernie des crucifères
dc.contributor.author
Karim, Md. Masud
Dakouri, Abdulsalam
Zhang, Yan
Chen, Qilin
Peng, Gary
Strelkov, Stephen E.
Gossen, Bruce D.
Yu, Fengqun
dc.date.accessioned
2023-04-14T19:09:00Z
dc.date.available
2023-04-14T19:09:00Z
dc.date.issued
2020-07-16
dc.description.abstract - en
Genetic resistance is widely used to manage clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) in brassica crops, but new pathotypes have recently been identified on canola (Brassica napus) on the Canadian prairies. Resistance effective against both the most prevalent pathotype (3H, based on the Canadian Clubroot Differential system) and the new pathotypes is needed. BC1 plants of Brassica rapa from a cross of line 96-6990-2 (clubroot resistance originating from turnip cultivar ‘Waaslander’) and a susceptible doubled-haploid line, ACDC, exhibited a 1:1 segregation for resistance against pathotypes 3H and 5X. A resistance gene designated as Rcr3 was mapped initially based on the percentage of polymorphic variants using bulked segregant RNA sequencing (BSR-Seq) and further mapped using Kompetitive Allele Specific PCR. DNA variants were identified by assembling short reads against a reference genome of B. rapa. Rcr3 was mapped into chromosome A08. It was flanked by single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) markers (A90_A08_SNP_M12 and M16) between 10.00 and 10.23 Mb, in an interval of 231.6 Kb. There were 32 genes in the Rcr3 interval. Three genes (Bra020951, Bra020974, and Bra020979) were annotated with disease resistance mechanisms, which are potential candidates for Rcr3. Another resistance gene, designated as Rcr9wa, for resistance to pathotype 5X was mapped, with the flanking markers (A90_A08_SNP_M28 and M79) between 10.85 and 11.17 Mb using the SNP sites identified through BSR-Seq for Rcr3. There were 44 genes in the Rcr9wa interval, three of which (Bra020827, Bra020828, Bra020814) were annotated as immune-system-process related genes, which are potential candidates for Rcr9wa.
dc.identifier.citation
Karim, M. M., Dakouri, A., Zhang, Y., Chen, Q., Peng, G., Strelkov, S. E., Gossen, B. D., &; Yu, F. (2020). Two clubroot-resistance genes, RCR3 and RCR9, mapped in brassica rapa using bulk segregant RNA sequencing. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(14), 5033. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21145033
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21145033
dc.identifier.issn
1422-0067
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/177
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
MDPI
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Gold
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Or
dc.subject - en
Agriculture
dc.subject - fr
Agriculture
dc.subject.en - en
Agriculture
dc.subject.fr - fr
Agriculture
dc.title - en
Two clubroot-resistance genes, Rcr3 and Rcr9wa, mapped in brassica rapa using bulk segregant RNA sequencing
dc.title.fosrctranslation - fr
Two clubroot-resistance genes, Rcr3 and Rcr9wa, mapped in brassica rapa using bulk segregant RNA sequencing
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journalissue
14
local.article.journaltitle
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
local.article.journalvolume
21
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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