mRNA-1273 vaccine effectiveness against symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19-related hospitalization in children aged 6 months to 5 years

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dc.contributor.author
Aglipay, Mary
Maguire, Jonathon
Swayze, Sarah
Tuite, Ashleigh
Mamdani, Muhammad
Keown-Stoneman, Charles
Birken, Catherine
Kwong, Jeffrey C.
dc.date.accessioned
2024-01-04T18:40:28Z
dc.date.available
2024-01-04T18:40:28Z
dc.date.issued
2023-06
dc.description.abstract - en
IMPORTANCE: Data on mRNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine effectiveness in children aged 6 months to 5 years are limited. OBJECTIVE: To assess mRNA-1273 vaccine effectiveness against symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19-related hospitalization among children aged 6 months to 5 years. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: A test-negative study using linked health administrative data in Ontario, Canada. Participants included symptomatic children aged 6 months to 5 years who were tested by RT-PCR. EXPOSURES: mRNA-1273 vaccination. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19-related hospitalization. RESULTS: We included 3467 test-negative controls and 572 test-positive cases. Receipt of mRNA-1273 was associated with reduced symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection (VE=90%; 95%CI: 53, 99%) and COVID-19-related hospitalization (VE=82%; 95%CI: 4, 99%) ≥7 days after the second dose. CONCLUSIONS and RELEVANCE: Our findings suggest mRNA-1273 vaccine effectiveness is initially strong against symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection and hospitalization in children aged 6 months to 5 years. Further research is needed to understand long-term effectiveness and the need for booster doses
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.06.27.23291933
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/1444
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
BMJ
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Health
dc.subject - fr
Santé
dc.subject.en - en
Health
dc.subject.fr - fr
Santé
dc.title - en
mRNA-1273 vaccine effectiveness against symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19-related hospitalization in children aged 6 months to 5 years
dc.type - en
Submitted manuscript
dc.type - fr
Manuscrit soumis
local.peerreview - en
No
local.peerreview - fr
Non
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