Current strategies of polyploid plant genome sequence assembly

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dc.contributor.author
Kyriakidou, Maria
Tai, Helen H.
Anglin, Noelle L.
Ellis, David
Strömvik, Martina V.
dc.date.accepted
2018-10-25
dc.date.accessioned
2025-02-12T21:13:39Z
dc.date.available
2025-02-12T21:13:39Z
dc.date.issued
2018-11-21
dc.date.submitted
2018-04-13
dc.description.abstract - en
Polyploidy or duplication of an entire genome occurs in the majority of angiosperms. The understanding of polyploid genomes is important for the improvement of those crops, which humans rely on for sustenance and basic nutrition. As climate change continues to pose a potential threat to agricultural production, there will increasingly be a demand for plant cultivars that can resist biotic and abiotic stresses and also provide needed and improved nutrition. In the past decade, Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) has fundamentally changed the genomics landscape by providing tools for the exploration of polyploid genomes. Here, we review the challenges of the assembly of polyploid plant genomes, and also present recent advances in genomic resources and functional tools in molecular genetics and breeding. As genomes of diploid and less heterozygous progenitor species are increasingly available, we discuss the lack of complexity of these currently available reference genomes as they relate to polyploid crops. Finally, we review recent approaches of haplotyping by phasing and the impact of third generation technologies on polyploid plant genome assembly.
dc.identifier.citation
Kyriakidou, M., Tai, H. H., Anglin, N. L., Ellis, D., & Strömvik, M. V. (2018). Current strategies of polyploid plant genome sequence assembly. Frontiers in Plant Science, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.01660
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.01660
dc.identifier.issn
1664-462X
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/3438
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher - en
Frontiers Media S.A.
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Agriculture
Plants
Genetics
dc.subject - fr
Agriculture
Plante
Génétique
dc.subject.en - en
Agriculture
Plants
Genetics
dc.subject.fr - fr
Agriculture
Plante
Génétique
dc.title - en
Current strategies of polyploid plant genome sequence assembly
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.acceptedmanuscript.articlenum
1660
local.article.journaltitle - en
Frontiers in Plant Science
local.article.journalvolume
9
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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