Microsatellite markers used for genome-wide association mapping of partial resistance to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in a world collection of Brassica napus

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dc.contributor.author
Gyawali, Sanjaya
Harrington, Myrtle
Durkin, Jonathan
Horner, Kyla
Parkin, Isobel A. P.
Hegedus, Dwayne D.
Bekkaoui, Diana
Buchwaldt, Lone
dc.date.accepted
2016-05-23
dc.date.accessioned
2025-12-03T19:37:29Z
dc.date.available
2025-12-03T19:37:29Z
dc.date.issued
2016-06-01
dc.date.submitted
2015-11-13
dc.description.abstract - en
The fungal pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum causes stem rot of oilseed rape (Brassica napus) worldwide. In preparation for genome-wide association mapping (GWAM) of sclerotinia resistance in B. napus, 152 accessions from diverse geographical regions were screened with a single Canadian isolate, #321. Plants were inoculated by attaching mycelium plugs to the main stem at full flower. Lesion lengths measured 7, 14 and 21 days after inoculation were used to calculate the area under the disease progress curve (AUDPC). Depth of penetration was noted and used to calculate percent soft and collapsed lesions (% s + c). The two disease traits were highly correlated (r = 0.93). Partially resistant accessions (AUDPC <7 and % s + c <2) were identified primarily from South Korea and Japan with a few from Pakistan, China and Europe. Genotyping of accessions with 84 simple sequence repeat markers provided 690 polymorphic loci for GWAM. The general linear model in TASSEL best fitted the data when adjusted for population structure (STRUCTURE), GLM + Q. After correction for positive false discovery rate, 34 loci were significantly associated with both disease traits of which 21 alleles contributed to resistance, while the remaining enhanced susceptibility. The phenotypic variation explained by the loci ranged from 6 to 25 %. Five loci mapped to published quantitative trait loci conferring sclerotinia resistance in Chinese lines.
dc.identifier.citation
Gyawali, S., Harrington, M., Durkin, J., Horner, K., Parkin, I. A., Hegedus, D. D., Bekkaoui, D., & Buchwaldt, L. (2016). Microsatellite markers used for genome-wide association mapping of partial resistance to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in a world collection of Brassica napus. Molecular Breeding, 36(6). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11032-016-0496-5
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11032-016-0496-5
dc.identifier.issn
1572-9788
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/4054
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher - en
Springer Nature
dc.publisher - fr
Springer Nature
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Agriculture
Plant diseases
Canola oil
dc.subject - fr
Agriculture
Maladie des plantes
Huile de canola
dc.subject.en - en
Agriculture
Plant diseases
Canola oil
dc.subject.fr - fr
Agriculture
Maladie des plantes
Huile de canola
dc.title - en
Microsatellite markers used for genome-wide association mapping of partial resistance to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in a world collection of Brassica napus
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journalissue
6
local.article.journaltitle - en
Molecular Breeding
local.article.journalvolume
36
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
local.requestdoi - en
No
local.requestdoi - fr
No
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