Welfare of pigs being transported over long distances using a pot-belly trailer during winter and summer

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dc.contributor.author
Correa, Jorge
Gonyou, Harold
Torrey, Stephanie
Widowski, Tina
Bergeron, Renée
Crowe, Trever
Laforest, Jean-Paul
Faucitano, Luigi
dc.date.accepted
2014-04-18
dc.date.accessioned
2026-01-21T20:03:12Z
dc.date.available
2026-01-21T20:03:12Z
dc.date.issued
2014-04-25
dc.date.submitted
2014-02-06
dc.description.abstract - en
A total of 2,145 pigs were transported for 8 h in summer (six trips) and winter (five trips) using a pot-belly trailer accommodating pigs in four locations (upper deck or UD, bottom-nose or BN, middle deck or MD and bottom deck or BD). Heart rate of pigs during loading and transportation and lactate and creatine kinase (CK) concentrations in exsanguination blood were measured. Meat quality was evaluated in the Longissimus thoracis (LT), Semimembranosus (SM) and Adductor (AD) muscles. During summer, pigs loaded in the UD and MD had higher (P < 0.05) heart rate at loading compared to those located in the BD and BN. Blood lactate and CK concentrations were higher (P < 0.001) in winter than in summer. Lactate concentration was higher (P = 0.01) in the blood of pigs transported in the BN. Pigs transported in the BN had higher pHu values in the LT, SM and AD muscles (P = 0.02, P < 0.001 and P = 0.002, respectively) and lower (P = 0.002) drip loss values in the SM muscle. This study confirms that some locations within the PB trailer have a negative impact on the welfare of pigs at loading and during transport with more pronounced effects in the winter due to the additive effect of cold stress.
dc.identifier.citation
Correa, J., Gonyou, H., Torrey, S., Widowski, T., Bergeron, R., Crowe, T., Laforest, J.-P., & Faucitano, L. (2014). Welfare of pigs being transported over long distances using a pot-belly trailer during winter and Summer. Animals, 4(2), 200–213. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani4020200
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani4020200
dc.identifier.issn
2076-2615
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/4167
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher - en
MDPI AG
dc.publisher - fr
MDPI AG
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Agriculture
Animal health
Hogs
Veterinary medicine
dc.subject - fr
Agriculture
Santé animale
Porc
Médecine vétérinaire
dc.subject.en - en
Agriculture
Animal health
Hogs
Veterinary medicine
dc.subject.fr - fr
Agriculture
Santé animale
Porc
Médecine vétérinaire
dc.title - en
Welfare of pigs being transported over long distances using a pot-belly trailer during winter and summer
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journalissue
2
local.article.journaltitle - en
Animals
local.article.journalvolume
4
local.pagination
200-213
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
local.requestdoi - en
No
local.requestdoi - fr
No
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