Evaluating conservation units using network analysis : a sea duck case study

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dc.contributor.author
Lamb, Juliet S.
Cooper-Mullin, Clara
Gilliland, Scott G.
Berlin, Alicia M.
Bowman, Timothy D.
Boyd, W. Sean
De La Cruz, Susan E. W.
Esler, Daniel
Evenson, Joseph R.
Flint, Paul
Lepage, Christine
Meattey, Dustin E.
Osenkowski, Jason E.
Paton, Peter W. C.
Perry, Matthew C.
Rosenberg, Dan
Savard, Jean-Pierre L.
Savoy, Lucas
Schamber, Jason
Ward, David H.
Takekawa, John Y.
McWilliams, Scott R.
dc.date.accessioned
2024-06-07T18:23:03Z
dc.date.available
2024-06-07T18:23:03Z
dc.date.issued
2024-01-09
dc.description.abstract - en
Conserving migratory wildlife requires understanding how groups of individuals interact across seasons and landscapes. Telemetry reveals individual movements at large spatiotemporal scales; however, using movement data to define conservation units requires scaling up from individual movements to species- and community-level patterns. We developed a framework to define flyways and identify important sites from telemetry data and applied it to long-term, range-wide tracking data from three species (640 individuals) of sea ducks: namely, North American scoters (<i>Melanitta spp</i>). Our network of 88 nodes included both multispecies hotspots and areas uniquely important to individual species. We found limited spatial overlap between scoters wintering on the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of North America, with differing connectivity patterns between coasts. Finally, we identified four multispecies conservation units that did not correspond to traditional management flyways. From this approach, we show how individual movements can be used to quantify range-wide connectivity of migratory species and reveal gaps in conservation strategies.
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1002/fee.2648
dc.identifier.issn
1540-9309
1540-9295
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/2572
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
Ecological Society of America
dc.rights - en
Open Government Licence - Canada
dc.rights - fr
Licence du gouvernement ouvert - Canada
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Green
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Vert
dc.rights.uri - en
https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://ouvert.canada.ca/fr/licence-du-gouvernement-ouvert-canada
dc.subject - en
Nature and environment
Science and technology
dc.subject - fr
Nature et environnement
Sciences et technologie
dc.subject.en - en
Nature and environment
Science and technology
dc.subject.fr - fr
Nature et environnement
Sciences et technologie
dc.title - en
Evaluating conservation units using network analysis : a sea duck case study
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journalissue
3
local.article.journaltitle
Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment
local.article.journalvolume
22
local.pagination
7 pages
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
local.requestdoi
No
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