Dietary flaxseed as a strategy for improving human health

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DOI

https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11051171

Language of the publication
English
Date
2019-05-25
Type
Article
Author(s)
  • Parikh, Mihir
  • Maddaford, Thane G.
  • Austria, J. Alejandro
  • Aliani, Michel
  • Netticadan, Thomas
  • Pierce, Grant N.
Publisher
MDPI

Abstract

Flaxseed is a rich source of the omega-3 fatty acid, alpha linolenic acid, the lignan secoisolariciresinol diglucoside and fiber. These compounds provide bioactivity of value to the health of animals and humans through their anti-inflammatory action, anti-oxidative capacity and lipid modulating properties. The characteristics of ingesting flaxseed or its bioactive components are discussed in this article. The benefits of administering flaxseed or the individual bioactive components on health and disease are also discussed in this review. Specifically, the current evidence on the benefits or limitations of dietary flaxseed in a variety of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, gastro-intestinal health and brain development and function, as well as hormonal status in menopausal women, are comprehensive topics for discussion.

Description

This article belongs to the Special Issue Bitter Taste, Microbiome and Human Health.

Subject

  • Health and safety,
  • Science and technology

Keywords

  • Flaxseed,
  • Graines de lin,
  • Cancer,
  • Cancer,
  • Cardiovascular system--Diseases,
  • Appareil cardiovasculaire--Maladies,
  • Microbiote

Rights

Pagination

1-15

Peer review

Yes

Open access level

Gold

Article

Journal title
Nutrients
Journal volume
11
Journal issue
5
Article number
1171
Accepted date
2019-05-22
Submitted date
2019-04-16

Citation(s)

Parikh, M., Maddaford, T. G., Austria, J. A., Aliani, M., Netticadan, T., & Pierce, G. N. (2019). Dietary flaxseed as a strategy for improving human health. Nutrients, 11(5), Article 1171. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11051171

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Collection(s)

Food and beverages

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