Isoflavonoid-specific prenyltransferase gene family in soybean: GmPT01, a pterocarpan 2-dimethylallyltransferase involved in glyceollin biosynthesis

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creativework.keywords - en
phytoalexins
glyceollin
isoflavonoids
partial resistance
prenyltransferase
soybean
gene expression
dimethylallyltranstransferase
creativework.keywords - fr
phytoalexines
glycéolline
isoflavonoïdes
résistance partielle
prényltransférase
diméthylallyltranstransférase
soja
expression génique
dc.contributor.author
Sukumarran, Arjun
McDowell, Tim
Chen, Ling
Renaud, Justin
Dhaubhadel, Sangeeta
dc.date.accessioned
2023-04-20T17:13:16Z
dc.date.available
2023-04-20T17:13:16Z
dc.date.issued
2018-09-08
dc.description.abstract - en
Phytoalexin glyceollins are soybean-specific antimicrobial compounds that are derived from the isoflavonoid pathway. They are synthesized by soybean in response to extrinsic stress such as pathogen attack or injury, thereby conferring partial resistance if synthesized rapidly at the site of infection and at the required concentration. Soybean produces multiple forms of glyceollins that result from the differential prenylation reaction catalyzed by prenyltransferases (PTs) on either the C-2 or C-4 carbon of a pterocarpan glycinol. The soybean genome contains 77 PT-encoding genes (GmPTs) where at least 11 are (iso)flavonoid-specific. Transcript accumulation of five candidates GmPTs was increased in response to Phytophthora sojae infection, suggesting their role in phytoalexin synthesis. The induced GmPTs localize to plastids and display tissue-specific expression. We have in this study identified two additional GmPTs: an isoflavone dimethylallyltransferase 3 (IDT3); and a glycinol 2-dimethylallyl transferase GmPT01. GmPT01 prenylates (−)-glycinol at the C-2 position, localizes in the plastid, and exhibits root-specific gene expression. Furthermore, its expression is induced rapidly in response to stress, and is associated with a quantitative trait loci linked with resistance to P. sojae. Based on these results, we conclude that GmPT01 are possibly one of the loci involved in conferring partial resistance against stem and root rot disease in soybean.
dc.description.abstract-fosrctranslation - fr
Phytoalexin glyceollins are soybean-specific antimicrobial compounds that are derived from the isoflavonoid pathway. They are synthesized by soybean in response to extrinsic stress such as pathogen attack or injury, thereby conferring partial resistance if synthesized rapidly at the site of infection and at the required concentration. Soybean produces multiple forms of glyceollins that result from the differential prenylation reaction catalyzed by prenyltransferases (PTs) on either the C-2 or C-4 carbon of a pterocarpan glycinol. The soybean genome contains 77 PT-encoding genes (GmPTs) where at least 11 are (iso)flavonoid-specific. Transcript accumulation of five candidates GmPTs was increased in response to Phytophthora sojae infection, suggesting their role in phytoalexin synthesis. The induced GmPTs localize to plastids and display tissue-specific expression. We have in this study identified two additional GmPTs: an isoflavone dimethylallyltransferase 3 (IDT3); and a glycinol 2-dimethylallyl transferase GmPT01. GmPT01 prenylates (−)-glycinol at the C-2 position, localizes in the plastid, and exhibits root-specific gene expression. Furthermore, its expression is induced rapidly in response to stress, and is associated with a quantitative trait loci linked with resistance to P. sojae. Based on these results, we conclude that GmPT01 are possibly one of the loci involved in conferring partial resistance against stem and root rot disease in soybean.
dc.identifier.citation
Sukumaran, A., McDowell, T., Chen, L., Renaud, J. & Dhaubhadel, S. (2018). Isoflavonoid-specific prenyltransferase gene family in soybean: GmPT01, a pterocarpan 2-dimethylallyltransferase involved in glyceollin biosynthesis. The Plant Journal, 96(5): 966-981. https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.14083
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.14083
dc.identifier.issn
1365-313X
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/225
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
Wiley
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Green
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Vert
dc.subject - en
Agriculture
dc.subject - fr
Agriculture
dc.subject.en - en
Agriculture
dc.subject.fr - fr
Agriculture
dc.title - en
Isoflavonoid-specific prenyltransferase gene family in soybean: GmPT01, a pterocarpan 2-dimethylallyltransferase involved in glyceollin biosynthesis
dc.title.fosrctranslation - fr
Isoflavonoid-specific prenyltransferase gene family in soybean: GmPT01, a pterocarpan 2-dimethylallyltransferase involved in glyceollin biosynthesis
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journalissue
5
local.article.journaltitle
The Plant Journal
local.article.journalvolume
96
local.article.pagination
966-981
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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