Plutella australiana (Lepidoptera, Plutellidae) : an overlooked diamondback moth revealed by DNA barcodes

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DOI

https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.327.5831

Language of the publication
English
Date
2013-08-29
Type
Article
Author(s)
  • Landry, Jean-François
  • Hebert, Paul D. N.
Publisher
Pensoft Publishers

Abstract

The genus Plutella was thought to be represented in Australia by a single introduced species, P. xylostella (Linnaeus), the diamondback moth. Its status as a major pest of cruciferous crops, and the difficulty in developing control strategies has motivated broad-ranging studies on its biology. Prior genetic work has generally supported the conclusion that populations of this migratory species are connected by substantial gene flow. However, the present study reveals the presence of two genetically divergent lineages of this taxon in Australia. One shows close genetic and morphological similarity with the nearly cosmopolitan Plutella xylostella. The second lineage possesses a similar external morphology, but marked sequence divergence in the barcode region of the cytochrome c oxidase I gene, coupled with clear differences in genitalia. As a consequence, members of this lineage are described as a new species, P. australiana Landry & Hebert, which is broadly distributed in the eastern half of Australia.

Subject

  • Insects,
  • Genetics

Keywords

  • Diamondback moth--Classification,
  • Diamondback moths--Identifiation,
  • Fausse-teigne des crucifères--Identification,
  • Moths--Genetics,
  • DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic

Rights

Pagination

43-63

Peer review

Yes

Identifiers

ISSN
1313-2970
1313-2989

Article

Journal title
ZooKeys
Journal volume
327
Accepted date
2013-08-16
Submitted date
2013-06-19

Citation(s)

Landry, J.-F., & Hebert, P. (2013). Plutella australiana (Lepidoptera, Plutellidae) : an overlooked diamondback moth revealed by DNA barcodes. ZooKeys, 327, 43–63. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.327.5831

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Animals and insects

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