Fungal-bacterial diversity and microbiome complexity predict ecosystem functioning

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dc.contributor.author
Wagg, Cameron
Schlaeppi, Klaus
Banerjee, Samiran
Kuramae, Eiko E.
van der Heijden, Marcel G.A.
dc.date.accepted
2019-10-01
dc.date.accessioned
2024-01-05T18:46:04Z
dc.date.available
2024-01-05T18:46:04Z
dc.date.issued
2019-10-24
dc.date.submitted
2019-03-20
dc.description.abstract - en
The soil microbiome is highly diverse and comprises up to one quarter of Earth’s diversity. Yet, how such a diverse and functionally complex microbiome influences ecosystem functioning remains unclear. Here we manipulated the soil microbiome in experimental grassland ecosystems and observed that microbiome diversity and microbial network complexity positively influenced multiple ecosystem functions related to nutrient cycling (e.g. multifunctionality). Grassland microcosms with poorly developed microbial networks and reduced microbial richness had the lowest multifunctionality due to fewer taxa present that support the same function (redundancy) and lower diversity of taxa that support different functions (reduced functional uniqueness). Moreover, different microbial taxa explained different ecosystem functions pointing to the significance of functional diversity in microbial communities. These findings indicate the importance of microbial interactions within and among fungal and bacterial communities for enhancing ecosystem performance and demonstrate that the extinction of complex ecological associations belowground can impair ecosystem functioning.
dc.identifier.citation
Wagg, C., Schlaeppi, K., Banerjee, S., Kuramae, E. E., & van der Heijden, M. G. (2019). Fungal-bacterial diversity and microbiome complexity predict ecosystem functioning. Nature Communications, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12798-y
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12798-y
dc.identifier.issn
2041-1723
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/1504
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
Nature Publishing Group
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Gold
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Or
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Agriculture
dc.subject - fr
Agriculture
dc.subject.en - en
Agriculture
dc.subject.fr - fr
Agriculture
dc.title - en
Fungal-bacterial diversity and microbiome complexity predict ecosystem functioning
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.acceptedmanuscript.articlenum
4841
local.article.journalissue
1
local.article.journaltitle
Nature Communications
local.article.journalvolume
10
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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