Identification and characterization of differentially expressed exosomal microRNAs in bovine milk infected with Staphylococcus aureus

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creativework.keywords - en
Staphylococcus aureus infections
MicroRNA
Exosomes
Milk
creativework.keywords - fr
Infections à Staphylococcus aureus
MicroARN
Exosomes
Lait
dc.contributor.author
Ma, Shaoyang
Tong, Chao
Ibeagha-Awemu, Eveline M.
Zhao, Xin
dc.date.accepted
2019-11-26
dc.date.accessioned
2025-12-23T18:19:55Z
dc.date.available
2025-12-23T18:19:55Z
dc.date.issued
2019-12-05
dc.date.submitted
2019-06-24
dc.description.abstract - en
Background MicroRNAs (miRNAs) in milk-derived exosomes may reflect pathophysiological changes caused by mastitis. This study profiled miRNAs in exosomes from both normal milk and mastitic milk infected by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). The potential targets for differentially expressed (DE) miRNAs were predicted and the target genes for bta-miR-378 and bta-miR-185 were also validated. Results Total RNA from milk exosomes was collected from healthy cows (n = 3, the control group) and S. aureus infected cows (n = 6, the SA group). Two hundred ninety miRNAs (221 known and 69 novel ones) were identified. Among them, 22 known and 15 novel miRNAs were differentially expressed. Target genes of DE miRNAs were significantly enriched in intracellular protein transport, endoplasmic reticulum and identical protein binding. The expression of two miRNAs (bta-miR-378 and bta-miR-185) with high read counts and log2 fold changes (> 3.5) was significantly higher in mastitic milk infected with S. aureus. One target gene (VAT1L) of bta-miR-378 and five target genes (DYRK1B, MLLT3, HP1BP3, NPR2 and PGM1) of bta-miR-185 were validated. Conclusion DE miRNAs in exosomes from normal and S. aureus infected milk were identified. The predicted targets for two DE miRNAs (bta-miR-378 and bta-miR-185) were further validated. The linkage between the validated target genes and diseases suggested that we should pay particular attention to exosome miRNAs from mastitic milk in terms of milk safety.
dc.identifier.citation
Ma, S., Tong, C., Ibeagha-Awemu, E. M., & Zhao, X. (2019). Identification and characterization of differentially expressed exosomal microRNAs in bovine milk infected with Staphylococcus aureus. BMC Genomics, 20, Article 934. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-019-6338-1
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-019-6338-1
dc.identifier.issn
1471-2164
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/4098
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher - en
Springer Nature
dc.publisher - fr
Springer Nature
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Gold
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Or
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Bacteria
Milk
dc.subject - fr
Bactérie
Lait
dc.subject.en - en
Bacteria
Milk
dc.subject.fr - fr
Bactérie
Lait
dc.title - en
Identification and characterization of differentially expressed exosomal microRNAs in bovine milk infected with Staphylococcus aureus
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.acceptedmanuscript.articlenum
934
local.article.journaltitle - en
BMC Genomics
local.article.journalvolume
20
local.pagination
1-13
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
local.requestdoi - en
No
local.requestdoi - fr
No
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