Statistically Evaluating Social Media Sentiment Trends towards COVID-19 Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions with Event Studies

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dc.contributor.author
Niu, Jingcheng
Rees, Erin
Ng, Victoria
Penn, Gerald
dc.date.accessioned
2024-06-21T17:57:56Z
dc.date.available
2024-06-21T17:57:56Z
dc.date.issued
2021
dc.description.abstract - en
In the midst of a global pandemic, understanding the public’s opinion of their government’s policy-level, non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) is a crucial component of the health-policy-making process. Prior work on CoViD-19 NPI sentiment analysis by the epidemiological community has proceeded without a method for properly attributing sentiment changes to events, an ability to distinguish the influence of various events across time, a coherent model for predicting the public’s opinion of future events of the same sort, nor even a means of conducting significance tests. We argue here that this urgently needed evaluation method does already exist. In the financial sector, event studies of the fluctuations in a publicly traded company’s stock price are commonplace for determining the effects of earnings announcements, product placements, etc. The same method is suitable for analysing temporal sentiment variation in the light of policy-level NPIs. We provide a case study of Twitter sentiment towards policy-level NPIs in Canada. Our results confirm a generally positive connection between the announcements of NPIs and Twitter sentiment, and we document a promising correlation between the results of this study and a public-health survey of popular compliance with NPIs.
dc.identifier.citation
Jingcheng Niu, Erin Rees, Victoria Ng, and Gerald Penn. 2021. Statistically Evaluating Social Media Sentiment Trends towards COVID-19 Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions with Event Studies. In Proceedings of the Sixth Social Media Mining for Health (#SMM4H) Workshop and Shared Task, pages 1–6, Mexico City, Mexico. Association for Computational Linguistics
dc.identifier.doi
10.18653/v1/2021.smm4h-1.1
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/2622
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher
Association for Computational Linguistics
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Health
dc.subject - fr
Santé
dc.subject.en - en
Health
dc.subject.fr - fr
Santé
dc.title - en
Statistically Evaluating Social Media Sentiment Trends towards COVID-19 Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions with Event Studies
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.article.journaltitle
ACL Anthology
local.article.journalvolume
Proceedings of the Sixth Social Media Mining for Health (#SMM4H) Workshop and Shared Task
local.pagination
1-6
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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