Multiple transatlantic incursions of highly pathogenic avian influenza clade 2.3.4.4b A(H5N5) virus into North America and spillover to mammals

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creativework.keywords - en
Avian influenza
creativework.keywords - fr
Grippe aviaire
dc.contributor.author
Erdelyan, Cassidy N.G.
Kandeil, Ahmed
Signore, Anthony V.
Jones, Megan E.B.
Vogel, Peter
Andreev, Konstantin
Bøe, Cathrine Arnason
Gjerset, Britt
Alkie, Tamiru N.
Yason, Carmencita
Hisanaga, Tamiko
Sullivan, Daniel
Lung, Oliver
Bourque, Laura
Ayilara, Ifeoluwa
Pama, Lemarie
Jeevan, Trushar
Franks, John
Jones, Jeremy C.
Seiler, Jon P.
Miller, Lance
Mubareka, Samira
Webby, Richard J.
Berhane, Yohannes
dc.date.accepted
2024-06-25
dc.date.accessioned
2025-04-23T20:34:57Z
dc.date.available
2025-04-23T20:34:57Z
dc.date.issued
2024-07-23
dc.date.submitted
2024-04-15
dc.description.abstract - en
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses have spread at an unprecedented scale, leading to mass mortalities in birds and mammals. In 2023, a transatlantic incursion of HPAI A(H5N5) viruses into North America was detected, followed shortly thereafter by a mammalian detection. As these A(H5N5) viruses were similar to contemporary viruses described in Eurasia, the transatlantic spread of A(H5N5) viruses was most likely facilitated by pelagic seabirds. Some of the Canadian A(H5N5) viruses from birds and mammals possessed the PB2-E627K substitution known to facilitate adaptation to mammals. Ferrets inoculated with A(H5N5) viruses showed rapid, severe disease onset, with some evidence of direct contact transmission. However, these viruses have maintained receptor binding traits of avian influenza viruses and were susceptible to oseltamivir and zanamivir. Understanding the factors influencing the virulence and transmission of A(H5N5) in migratory birds and mammals is critical to minimize impacts on wildlife and public health.
dc.identifier.citation
Erdelyan, C. N. G., Kandeil, A., Signore, A. V., Jones, M. E. B., Vogel, P., Andreev, K., Bøe, C. A., Gjerset, B., Alkie, T. N., Yason, C., Hisanaga, T., Sullivan, D., Lung, O., Bourque, L., Ayilara, I., Pama, L., Jeevan, T., Franks, J., Jones, J. C., … Berhane, Y. (2024). Multiple transatlantic incursions of highly pathogenic avian influenza clade 2.3.4.4B A(H5N5) virus into North America and spillover to mammals. Cell Reports, 43(7), 114479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114479
dc.identifier.doi
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114479
dc.identifier.issn
2211-1247
dc.identifier.uri
https://open-science.canada.ca/handle/123456789/3611
dc.language.iso
en
dc.publisher - en
Elsevier B.V.
dc.rights - en
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights - fr
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - en
Gold
dc.rights.openaccesslevel - fr
Or
dc.rights.uri - en
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.uri - fr
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.fr
dc.subject - en
Influenza
Animal diseases
Viruses
dc.subject - fr
Grippe
Maladie animale
Virus
dc.subject.en - en
Influenza
Animal diseases
Viruses
dc.subject.fr - fr
Grippe
Maladie animale
Virus
dc.title - en
Multiple transatlantic incursions of highly pathogenic avian influenza clade 2.3.4.4b A(H5N5) virus into North America and spillover to mammals
dc.type - en
Article
dc.type - fr
Article
local.acceptedmanuscript.articlenum
114479
local.article.journalissue
7
local.article.journaltitle - en
Cell Reports
local.article.journalvolume
43
local.peerreview - en
Yes
local.peerreview - fr
Oui
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